In a significant move that has caught motorists by surprise authorities have approved a substantial increase in motorway toll taxes with rates rising by more than 100 percent across several major routes The sudden hike has sparked widespread discussion among commuters transport companies and the general public
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The Details of the Hike
According to the latest announcement by the National Highway Authority NHA the revised toll rates came into effect from July 1st The increase described as unprecedented by many industry observers has doubled the cost for vehicles using the motorway network
For instance the toll for private cars on certain major motorways such as M2 Lahore Islamabad has surged from PKR 750 to PKR 1500 Similar increases have been witnessed on M1 Islamabad Peshawar and M4 Faisalabad Multan motorways
Heavy vehicles such as trucks and buses have also been impacted significantly Previously paying PKR 2500 for certain routes they are now required to pay over PKR 5000 The authorities argue that the new rates are part of an effort to generate funds for the maintenance and expansion of the motorway infrastructure which has seen a steady rise in traffic over the past decade
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Reasons Behind the Increase
The NHA has cited several reasons behind the drastic hike in toll taxes Primarily the authority has pointed to the rising costs of road maintenance increased inflation and the need for major repairs and expansions They have also highlighted the depreciation of the local currency which has raised the cost of imported construction materials and machinery
In a statement an NHA spokesperson said
The toll increase is essential to ensure the sustainability of the motorway network We are working to improve road safety enhance facilities such as rest areas and ensure timely repairs Without sufficient funding these objectives would not be possible
Public Reaction and Concerns
The decision has triggered a mixed response from various sectors Private motorists have expressed frustration at the steep rise calling it unjustified and burdensome especially during a time of economic difficulties marked by inflation and high fuel prices
Ali Raza a frequent motorway commuter remarked
Doubling the toll rates overnight is unfair We already struggle with high petrol prices and now this additional expense makes travelling even more difficult
Transport companies particularly those involved in goods transportation have voiced serious concerns Many fear that the toll hike will lead to an increase in transportation costs which could ultimately translate into higher prices of essential commodities
Logistics companies will now have no choice but to increase freight charges said Mohammad Tariq owner of a freight transport company This will result in further inflation as prices of goods will inevitably rise
Economic Experts Weigh In
Economists have also weighed in on the issue While some support the need for better motorway infrastructure they caution that abrupt and large increases in toll taxes can have negative consequences
Dr Saima Anwar a transportation economist commented
A gradual increase might have been more appropriate Sharp hikes can reduce traffic volumes encourage use of unsafe alternate routes and lead to economic inefficiencies

What Lies Ahead
The government has defended the move as necessary for long term improvements However several experts recommend introducing flexible toll policies including discounts for frequent travelers installment plans for commercial transporters and improved transparency in how the funds are utilized
Many commuters are now adjusting to the new rates while awaiting possible revisions Whether this toll increase will lead to better services or simply become another burden on the public remains to be seen
For now it is clear that traveling on Pakistans motorways has become considerably more expensive and the debate around it is far from over