Parlez-vous français? If you are moving to France in 2026, that question is no longer just a polite icebreaker—it is a legal necessity. With the full implementation of the 2024 Immigration Law, the French government has transformed language learning from a social “nice-to-have” into a mandatory requirement for residency.
Whether you are aiming for a multi-year permit or your first 10-year carte de résident, this guide breaks down the high-tech, high-touch, and government-funded French language resources for expats 2026 to ensure you stay compliant and confident.
The 2026 Mandatory Framework: What Levels Do You Need?
Starting January 1, 2026, the “laissez-faire” approach to language is over. France has introduced strict CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) benchmarks for different permit types.
Residency Language Levels
- Multi-year Residence Permit (2 to 4 years): You need at least A2 level. At A2, you can understand simple everyday words. You can do basic tasks like shopping or asking directions.
- 10-year Resident Card: You need at least B1 level. At B1, you can understand main ideas on familiar topics. You can talk about your experiences, dreams, and plans.
- French Citizenship (Naturalization): You need at least B2 level. At B2, you can speak fluently. You can have normal talks with French people without big problems.
The New Civic Exam
In 2026, there is also a new civic exam. It is called the Examen Civique. This test is on a computer. It lasts 45 minutes. There are 40 questions with multiple choices. The questions are about French values like secularism and gender equality. They also cover history and geography.
You need to get at least 32 out of 40 correct. That is 80% to pass. This exam is required for multi-year permits, 10-year cards, and citizenship.
Many people study French history dates, like the 1905 law on secularism. This helps for the exam.
Government Help: Free or Low-Cost Learning
France gives a lot of help for learning French. This is for people who want to integrate well. You can get free classes if you know how to ask.
Use Your CPF Account
If you work in France, you get money each year for training. It is €500 per year. You can save up to €5,000. This is called CPF, or Compte Personnel de Formation.
You use the Mon Compte Formation app or website. With this money, you can pay for French courses and exams. The courses must be certified. Good exams are TCF IRN or DELF.
Tip: Choose courses that prepare for official tests. These qualify for CPF money. Many expats use CPF for French classes. It is a great way to learn without paying yourself.
Help from France Travail and OFII
If you look for a job, register with France Travail. It was called Pôle Emploi before. They give free intensive French classes. New arrivals often sign the CIR. CIR means Contrat d’Intégration Républicaine. This is a contract for integration. Through OFII (French Office for Immigration and Integration), you get free language classes. You can get up to 600 hours. These classes help you reach the needed level.
OFII also has civic training. This prepares you for the new civic exam.
Where to Take the TCF IRN Test in 2026
The TCF IRN is the main test for most expats. It means Test de Connaissance du Français for Integration, Residence, and Nationality. The test has four parts: listening, reading, speaking, and writing. You need to pass all for your level.
Main Test Centers
- In Paris: Go to Alliance Française Paris or other approved centers. They have many test dates.
- In Lyon and Marseille: Try Lyon Bleu International or local centers. Chambers of Commerce also offer tests.
Many big cities have centers. Book early because places fill fast. The cost is about €150 to €170. But you can use CPF money to pay for it.
Modern Ways to Learn: Apps and Tech
In 2026, learning French is easier with new tools. Apps use AI and virtual reality.
Best Apps and Tools
- AI Teachers: New apps like advanced AI tutors give personal lessons. They practice talking with you. They match your CEFR goal.
- superFLE: This app helps with grammar. It prepares you for DELF or TCF tests.
- QIOZ: This is free in some regions like Île-de-France. It uses movies and TV shows. You learn real French from daily life.
- VR Apps: Tools like Mondly VR let you practice scenes. For example, order bread at a bakery or talk at the town hall. This helps reduce fear of speaking.
These digital tools are fun. You can use them anytime. They are good with other classes.
Special and Social Ways to Learn
Some people need French for their job. Others want to practice with friends.
Job-Specific French Look for “French for Professionals” courses. These mix language with your field. Examples: French for food (gastronomy), science, or engineering.
Practice with People Join language exchanges. Franglish has events online or in person. People speak French and English half the time.
Search for “Café des Langues” in your city. These are relaxed places to talk. No pressure. Good for oral practice before exams.
Social learning helps you make friends. You use French in real talks.
Summary Checklist for Success in 2026
Here is a simple list to help you:
- Know your goal: A2 for multi-year permit, B1 for 10-year card, B2 for citizenship.
- Check CPF: Go to Mon Compte Formation. See how much money you have.
- Book TCF IRN soon: Big city centers get full quick.
- Prepare for civic exam: Study French values, history, and geography.
- Mix ways to learn: Use apps, classes, and social practice.
Learning French takes time. But with these resources, you can do it. Start early. Practice every day. You will feel more confident in France.
Are you preparing for A2 or B1? What is your favorite way to learn? Share in comments! For more on residency rules and expat life, follow us.
Note: This guide is for information only. Always check official sites like service-public.fr or Ministry of Interior for latest rules. Courses and costs can change.