Hunger in Schools:
Starving Our Future? Government Budget Cuts Leave Kenyan Pupils Hungry And Helpless
In a deeply troubling move the Kenyan Government has slashed funding for the serious school feeding program, exit thousands of public school learners particularly in ASAL counties like Turkana, Garissa, and Baringo to face hunger in classrooms. This budget cut executed in the guise of austerity and fiscal realignment, threatens not only education however the basic survival and dignity of vulnerable schoolchildren across the country.
Government Cuts School Meals: What Happened?
The Ministry of Education Kenya confirmed a significant reduction in the school meal budget for 2025, citing broader government budget cuts aimed at debt servicing and resource reallocation. The result? Pupils in rural and low income urban areas are going lacking the single daily meal many relied upon to stay in school.
According to reports from school heads and education stakeholders:
- Some schools in Turkana, West Pokot and Mandera have suspended feeding altogether.
- Others in Nairobi’s informal settlements now serve reduced food portions, sometimes only porridge.
- Teachers report an uptick in absenteeism, fatigue and dropout rates due to lack of nourishment.
Regional Breakdown: Who’s Affected Most?
Region/County | Impact Summary |
Turkana County | Feeding suspended in over 60% of public schools |
Garissa & Wajir | Learners go without meals for weeks |
Baringo & Samburu | Parents forced to pick children early due to hunger |
Nairobi Slums | Feeding cut in informal settlements like Kibra |
These areas many classified as arid and semi-arid lands (ASAL) are where food insecurity in schools has reached crisis levels. For many learners, particularly in rural Kenya, the school nutrition program was their only guarantee of a daily meal.
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Humanitarian Impact: More Than Just Hunger
The Kenya education crisis triggered by feeding program cuts extends beyond hollow stomachs:
- Child Hunger in Kenya is now directly linked to dropping academic performance.
- Girls are disproportionately affected, through increased risk of early marriages as education becomes less accessible.
- Malnutrition is setting back UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for education, health, and poverty eradication.
“We are starving our future leaders,” says Margaret N., a headteacher in Isiolo County. “You can’t expect a hungry child to concentrate, let alone learn.”
By the Numbers: School Meal Budget Cuts
- Ksh 4.2 billion: 2024 feeding program budget
- Ksh 2.1 billion: Current 2025 allocation a 50% reduction
- 3.9 million: Number of learners previously supported
- 2.1 million: Estimated learners now left out

Accountability & Government Response
Despite growing outrage, the Ministry of Education keeps the cuts were “necessary,” pointing to public debt obligations and plans to “restructure” support through public-private partnerships (PPPs) and NGO collaborations.
But critics ask:
- Why were the most vulnerable learners targeted first?
- Where is the transparency in how priorities were set?
- What alternative protections were considered?
Parliamentary education committees are now under pressure to summon ministry officials and investigate the “feeding program scandal.”
Solutions on the Table
Here’s what experts and watchdogs suggest:
- Emergency reinstatement of feeding funds in hardest hit counties just as Turkana and Garissa
- Integration of school health and nutrition programs via partnerships with UNICEF and the World Food Programme
- Budget reallocation audits to ensure education and child welfare arenot sacrificial lambs
- Empower county governments and CBOs to step in with localized food distribution
Public Reactions: Outrage and Heartbreak
On social media and in local barazas, the mood is grim:
“They promised free education. Now they are starving our kids instead.” Parent, Marsabit
“This is a betrayal of every child’s right to education and food.” Human Rights Watch Kenya
FAQs
Q1: Which counties have been hit hardest by the feeding program budget cuts?
A: ASAL regions just as Turkana, Garissa, Wajir, Samburu, and rural pockets in Baringo and Isiolo.
Q2: What are the main causes behind these cuts?
A: Austerity measures tied to public debt servicing and unclear national budget realignments.
Q3: Are there plans to restore the feeding program?
A: The government has hinted at PPPs, however no concrete roadmap has been shared publicly.
Final Call to Action
Kenya’s children deserve more than promises they deserve meals, education, and dignity.