In a startling revelation Pakistan’s Minister for Religious Affairs has announced that approximately 40000 Pakistani pilgrims who traveled to Iraq Syria and Iran for religious purposes are currently unaccounted for The disclosure has raised serious concerns about the safety whereabouts and travel monitoring of citizens undertaking religious journeys to countries in the Middle East
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement
Alarming Figures Disclosed by Government
The Minister while addressing a session in parliament revealed that tens of thousands of Pakistani pilgrims who had departed for ziyarat a form of religious pilgrimage to shrines and holy sites in Iran Iraq and Syria have not returned and their current locations remain unknown These pilgrims had been traveling as part of religious delegations or individually with many having valid travel documents and visas at the time of departure .
According to the Ministry of Religious Affairs these 40000 individuals had traveled over a period of several years but a significant number have not come back nor have they reported their extended stays or changes in status The absence of formal records regarding their return or legal status abroad has prompted the Ministry to investigate further .
Potential Reasons Behind the Disappearances
Officials suggest that the reasons for these disappearances are varied and complex Some of the possible explanations include
Overstaying visas A large number of pilgrims may have deliberately overstayed their visas in the host countries either due to religious devotion lack of resources or an intention to settle abroad illegally
Seeking asylum or employment Some individuals are suspected of using the pilgrimage route as a gateway to seek asylum or find employment in other countries possibly through irregular migration routes
Illegal border crossings There are also fears that a portion of these missing pilgrims might have crossed into third countries illegally particularly from Iran which shares porous borders with Turkey and subsequently Europe
Falling victim to trafficking networks There are increasing concerns that some individuals may have fallen into the hands of human trafficking or smuggling networks particularly vulnerable groups who traveled without proper support or documentation
Security risks The matter also raises national security concerns with the possibility that some individuals may have become radicalized or involved in sectarian or militant networks during their stay in conflictprone regions .
Government’s Response and Next Steps
The Ministry of Religious Affairs is said to be coordinating with the Foreign Office immigration authorities and embassies in Tehran Baghdad and Damascus to locate these missing pilgrims Efforts are being made to establish whether these individuals are still alive detained or have migrated further
The Minister also hinted at the need to tighten regulations around pilgrimage travel especially for ziyarat visas which are often obtained through private travel agents with minimal oversight A new framework may be introduced requiring
Stricter documentation and monitoring of pilgrims
Digital tracking systems for religious travelers
Better coordination between travel agents and immigration authorities
A crackdown on agents involved in human smuggling or illegal migration
Public Reaction and Implications
The revelation has sent shockwaves across Pakistan with families of pilgrims expressing deep anxiety over the fate of their loved ones Religious scholars and civil society activists have called for a transparent inquiry and comprehensive reforms to prevent such largescale disappearances in the future
The opposition has criticized the government for its negligence in tracking its citizens abroad and failing to establish robust systems for posttravel verification Several lawmakers demanded that the government publish a list of missing individuals and work closely with international organizations to determine their status

A WakeUp Call
The disappearance of 40000 pilgrims is not just a humanitarian crisis but also highlights the gaps in Pakistan’s travel governance immigration controls and religious tour regulations As the government grapples with this alarming situation the public hopes for answers accountability and the safe return of those who are missing